B Impact Assessment

Last updated: 2019

The B Impact Assessment is an evaluation tool used by businesses to measure and manage their social and environmental impact. It assesses performance across various impact areas, including governance, workers, community, environment and customers.

This is a cross-cutting resource, meaning that it supports the internal impact management process as a whole, rather than one or a few of the Actions of Impact Management.

SDG Impact Standards for Enterprises

Last updated: 2021

The SDG Impact Standards for Enterprises provide a practical guide and self-assessment tool for integrating the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into organisational decision-making.

This is a cross-cutting resource, meaning that it supports the internal impact management process as a whole, rather than one or a few of the Actions of Impact Management.

Impact Mappings

Last updated: 2024

The excel-based Impact Mappings are standalone versions of the research embedded in UNEP FI’s Impact Analysis Tools, split into two parts. The first part, Sector Mappings, shows the strength of connection between economic activities (using ISIC classification) and positive and negative impacts (using UNEP FI’s Impact Radar). The second part, Needs Mappings, tracks a selection of indicators at global, country and local levels as a way to estimate the sustainable development needs in different geographies.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

  • Identify: Use the Sector-Impact map to understand the impact areas and topics associated with different economic activities, understand positive and negative associations, and identify key sectors for different impact areas and topics.

Investment Portfolio Impact Analysis Tool

Last updated: 2021

The Investment Portfolio Impact Analysis Tool helps financial institutions holistically understand and manage the actual and potential impacts of their investment portfolios. It aligns with UNEP FI’s unique holistic approach to impact and helps to implement PRB Principle 2 on Impact Analysis.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

  • Identify: Identify impact areas and topics related to economic, environmental and social factors associated with an investment portfolio, based on an objective review (cartography) of the portfolio’s sectoral and geographic breakdown.
  • Measure, assess and value: Assess current practices and performance in relation to the bank’s most significant impact areas by integrating the outputs of the ‘Identification’ tools with additional data.
  • Set targets and plan: Use the outcome of the practice and performance assessment to set targets and define the bank’s action plan.
  • Implement: Develop action plans that outline specific strategies, initiatives and measures that the bank will undertake to address the identified impact areas.
  • Monitor, learn and adapt: PRB signatories can use the Tool to periodically update and review information on their impact performance, as part of the requirements set out in Principle 2.

GISD SDG-related Reporting and Metrics

Last updated: 2021

This report recommends a set of sector-specific, SDG-related metrics by drawing on metrics from existing standard setters and benchmarks. It was published by the Global Investors for Sustainable Development (GISD) Alliance, a group of 30 large investment firms that aims to scale-up long-term finance and investment in sustainable development. The GISD is steered by UN DESA.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

  • Communicate: Include recommended SDG-related metrics in stakeholder disclosures.

EU Taxonomy

Last updated: 2020

Regulation that sets out performance thresholds for organisations to classify their economic activities as “sustainable” according to European policy objectives.

Use this resource to:

  • Identify: Find the economic activities that correspond to the financial institution’s activities and review what the taxonomy says about likely impacts on sustainability. This can be an input into identifying sustainability topics to measure. This regulation is based on research connecting economic activities to likely significant impacts on six environmental objectives. Currently, research related to objectives of climate change mitigation and adaptation are most developed.
  • Measure, assess and value: Assess whether underlying assets are sustainable. Underlying assets that fall under the taxonomy regulation will report on the portion of their revenue, capital expenditure and operational expenditure that are ‘taxonomy aligned’, and therefore considered a ‘sustainable investment’ according EU policy objectives.
  • Set targets and plan: Set objectives for a portion of the portfolio to be ‘taxonomy-aligned’. Regulation provides investors with a set of performance thresholds that have to be met for an underlying asset to be viewed as operating sustainably in relation to one the EU’s six environmental objectives. Underlying assets that are ‘taxonomy aligned’ are generating sustainable outcomes and are therefore also ‘Benefiting stakeholders’.

GRI Topic-specific Standards

Last updated: n/a

Reporting standards designed to help organisations understand and disclose their impacts in a way that meets the needs of multiple stakeholders. These standards are arranged by a set of Universal Standards that apply to all organisations, and 35 Topic Standards that contain disclosures for impacts related to economic, environmental and social topics.

Use this resource to:

  • Measure, assess and value: The standards themselves provide guidance on selecting metrics to report. Using standardised metrics helps the organisation and its stakeholders compare performance with others.
  • Communicate: Report to all stakeholders on ‘material topics’ that reflect the organisation’s most significant impacts.

Impact-Weighted Accounts Initiative Research

Last updated: n/a

Research on impact valuation published in the form of case studies and white papers. Specific illustrative examples are provided for product impact.

Use this resource to:

  • Learn about key considerations when monetising impact, using publicly available information on companies.

SDG Impact Assurance Scheme

The SDG Impact Assurance Scheme is an assurance criteria for demonstrating adherence to the SDG Impact Standards for Enterprises, Private Equity Funds or Bonds, and associated certification.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

  • Verification, assurance & certification: Certify that an organisation’s systems and processes adhere to the SDG Impact Standards.

Impact Standards for Financing Sustainable Development (IS-FSD)

Last updated: 2021

The Impact Standards for Financing Sustainable Development (IS-FSD) is a framework for donors, development finance institutions (DFIs) and their private partners to make financial decisions that maximise their positive contribution to the SDGs. The Standards are harmonised with the UNDP SDG Impact Standards.

This is a cross-cutting resource, meaning that it supports the internal impact management process as a whole, rather than one or a few of the Actions of Impact Management.