Industry-specific

The Investment Classification is a framework for investors to classify the types of impact occuring in their portfolios. It uses “impact classes” to classify an investment – or portfolio of investments – based on the impact of underlying assets (A, B or C) and the investor’s own contribution.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

• Implement: Connect high-level intentions – which are what most enterprises and investors start with – to the more granular dimensions of impact and data categories, as a way to help to measure and manage impact.

Tools for investors, companies, cities, states and regions to manage their environmental impacts. The CDP Financial Services Disclosure System allows for a baseline assessment of climate-related risks, opportunities and impacts in financing portfolios; and of how banks, asset owners, asset managers and insurance companies are preparing for the net-zero carbon transition.

Use this resource to:

• Identify: Understand the relevant climate change, forests and water security impacts to measure, based on the organization’s size, sector, and geography.
• Measure, assess and value: Track change in performance over time. Each question in the questionnaire is scored – some with reference to social or ecological thresholds – to help the organisation determine whether it is performing sustainably on that topic.
• Communicate: Report to all stakeholders on climate change, forests and water security. The questionnaires provide a framework for companies to report environmental information to their stakeholders covering governance and policy, risks and opportunity management, environmental targets and strategy, and scenario analysis. Receive an A-D grading based on questionnaire responses.
• Benchmarking and rating: Benchmark environmental performance against industry peers and receive feedback on progress each year. The information disclosed is also used by financial markets for stewardship and engagement, in investment research, new financial products, and global indices and ratings.

Regulation that sets out sustainability disclosure requirements for financial market participants within the EU. It includes disclosure requirements for firm-level as well as for investment products. Disclosure requirements cover mitigation of negative impacts termed ‘principal adverse impacts’ and performance on sustainable investment objectives.

Use this resource to:

• Communicate: Review regulation for disclosure requirements for financial market participants in the EU

The Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) are a voluntary and aspirational set of investment principles that offer a selection of possible actions for investors to incorporate sustainability topics into their investment practices.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

• Strategy: Commit to considering environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks and opportunities in investment decisions, and to working with other industry participants to do the same.
• Governance: Adopt active ownership, and integrate sustainability topics into policies and governance practices.

The Principles for Sustainable Insurance function as a global framework that guide the insurance industry in addressing risks and opportunities related to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

• Strategy: Commit to considering ESG risks and opportunities in insurance practices, and to working with other industry participants to do the same. These Principles are relevant to insurers in their dual role as both corporates entities conducting operations, and as organisations with investment activities.
• Governance: Embed ESG issues into decision-making processes and policies.

The Principles for Responsible Banking (PRB) guide banks in aligning their business strategies with society’s goals, as well as promoting sustainability. These principles aim to encourage banks to play a crucial role in achieving global sustainable development objectives, including addressing climate change, promoting financial inclusion and fostering sustainable economic growth.

This is a cross-cutting resource, meaning that it supports the internal impact management process as a whole, rather than one or a few of the Actions of Impact Management.

The “Investing with SDG Outcomes: A Five-part Framework” provides a high-level framework for investors to shape real-world outcomes in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

This is a cross-cutting resource, meaning that it supports the internal impact management process as a whole, rather than one or a few of the Actions of Impact Management.

The IRIS+ Thematic Taxonomy provides guidance to impact investors on the IRIS+ Impact Categories and Impact Themes.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

• Strategy: Set an intention for impact using the IRIS+ Thematic Taxonomy of Impact Categories and Impact Themes.

GRI is developing standards for 40 sectors to compliment their current topic standards.

Use this resource to:

• Identify: Identify sustainability topics to measure using the list of topics listed for each Sector Standard.
• Measure, assess and value: Identify metrics to measure for each significant topic. The standards themselves provide guidance on selecting metrics to report.
• Communicate: Report to all stakeholders on ‘material topics’ that reflect the organisation’s most significant impacts. The Sector Standards are a helpful starting point for identifying likely significant impacts.

These benchmarks rank companies and financial institutions based on their impact performance. The World Benchmarking Alliance (WBA) recognises that transformational change across seven systems (financial, decarbonisation and energy, food and agriculture, digital, social, urban, and nature) are needed to achieve sustainability. In each of these systems, companies that have a big role to play in hindering or advancing progress towards a sustainable future are identified as ‘keystone’ companies. The WBA then draws from existing standards to develop a publicly available methodology for each system (or component of a system). The methodology identifies the relevant topics and associated metrics for companies to disclose against.

Use this resource for the following Actions of Impact Management:

• Benchmarking and rating: Compare performance with other companies ranked according to WBA’s benchmarks.